Russian Military Districts - This is a guide to the current command structure of the Russian Armed Forces at the General Staff, military district, and army/corps levels. It includes key officers of the Russian General Staff and identifies commanders, chiefs of staff, and deputy commanders of Russia's four major military districts, subordinate army and corps levels. Current officers who hold each of these roles, along with biographies and proven career histories.
This document is not exhaustive, and ISW will update it over time to fill information gaps, and to shed light on other key structures of the Russian military. This document is entirely open source. We have verified all the information here to the best of our ability, but there are bound to be gaps, including unknown officers in various command positions and gaps in the biographies of individual officers. We will update this document from time to time as new information becomes available and current position holders change. We will also expand this document over time to cover other echelons and components of the Russian military. Currently, this document does not include Russian Northern Military District (formerly known as the Northern Fleet), divisional and lower echelon officers, Russian military directorates and branch chiefs.
Russian Military Districts
We intend this publication as a resource for military, government, and other researchers. This guide does not contain predictions about the consequences of Russian career paths, the skills of individual officers, or changes in Russian command structures. We offer it as a resource for policymakers, military researchers, the media, and other public organizations, and as a springboard for future research—such as identifying the officers responsible for Russian atrocities in Ukraine. We welcome suggestions for further use cases or improvements. We plan to release an updated edition in the future.
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The ranks of Russian general officers do not match their US equivalents. A brief description of each rank and its US equivalent is as follows:
Gerasimov graduated from the Kazan Suvorov Military School in 1973. [1] Then in 1977, Gerasimov graduated from the Kazan top tank team. From 1977 to 1982, Gerasimov served as a platoon commander, company commander and battalion chief of staff in the 80th Tank Regiment of the 90th Guards Tank Division of the Northern Group. Soviet] forces in Poland. From 1982 to 1984, Gerasimov served as chief of staff, then as commander of an unknown battalion in the 29th motorized rifle division of the 5th KAA. He then graduated from Malinovsky Military Academy in 1987. [2] From 1987 to 1993, Gerasimov served as the Chief of Staff of an unidentified tank regiment. Gerasimov commanded the 144th Guards Motorized Rifle Division of the 20th Guards Army in Tallinn, Estonia from 1993 to 1995.
From 1995 to 1997, Gerasimov studied at the Military Academy of the Russian General Staff. [3] He then served as First Deputy Commander of the 1st Guards Tank Army in the Moscow Military District from 1997 to 1998. Gerasimov served in the 58th KAA of the North Caucasus Military District from 1998 to 2003, including in 1998 as deputy commander, chief of staff. In 1999, and in 2001, the commander of the entire army. During this time in the 58th KAA, he oversaw operations in the Second Chechen War. Gerasimov served as chief of staff of the Far East Military District from 2003 to 2005, and was criticized for widespread illness among conscripts. [4] From April 2006 to December 2006, Gerasimov headed the Main Directorate of Combat and Maintenance of the Russian Armed Forces, then from December 2006 to December 2007 he served as Chief of Staff of the North Caucasus Military District. [5] Gerasimov was promoted to military rank. . In 2007, he commanded the district commander, Leningrad Military District in 2007-2009 and Moscow Military District in 2009-2010. Gerasimov served as Deputy Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces from 2010 to 2012. . District from April 2012 to November 2012.
Bogdanovksi began his career in Hungary from 1978 to 1987 as a reconnaissance platoon commander, company commander, head of a motorized rifle battalion and commander of a motorized rifle tank battalion. [6] From 1987 to 1994, he served as Chief of Staff of the Fortress District, Commander of the Motor Rifle Regiment, and Chief of Staff of the Motor Rifle Division. In 1996, he was assigned as the head of the Junior Specialist Training Center of the 392nd Pacific Motor Rifle Corps. From 1996 to 2006, he served as Chief of Staff and then Commander of the 35th CAA. From 2006 to 2008, Bogdanovsky served as deputy commander of the Far East Military District. From 2008 to 2009, he served as First Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Army. [7] Bogdanovsky commanded the Leningrad Military District from 2009 to 2011. In 2011, he was appointed as the head of the Main Directorate of Combating the Army. [8] Bogdanovsky commanded the Central Military District from December 2012 to June 2014 and was appointed Deputy Chief of the General Staff in 2014. [9] Bogdanovsky is known to have been involved in negotiations with the Israel Defense Forces during Russia's operation in Syria.
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Rudskoi graduated from Minsk Suvorov Military School in 1977. [11] The ISW was unable to review his special duties from 1977 to 1995, although he may have served as a Soviet/Russian Motorized Gunnery Officer. Rudskoi took part in the First Chechen War from 1994 to 1996 and the Second Chechen War from 1999 to 2009. Rudskoi commanded the 255th Guards Motorized Regiment of the 20th Guards Motorized Division in 1995, but his other assignments are unknown. His exact activities between the Chechen campaign and 2015 are also unknown. In 2012, he was awarded the rank of lieutenant general. On November 24, 2015, Rudskoi was appointed head of the General Staff's Main Operations Directorate, and was reportedly not involved in Russia's military operations in Syria in 2015. [12] During the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, Rudskoy became the main spokesman for the Russian Ministry of Defense, issuing daily video briefings as part of the Kremlin's war effort.
Salyukov began his career rising from 1977 to 1982 in the Kyiv Military District of the Soviet Union (platoon commander, company commander, battalion chief of staff, and battalion commander). [13] From 1985 to 1994, Salyukov served as deputy commander of an unknown tank regiment, commander of an unknown tank regiment, and finally as deputy commander of the 4th Guards Tank Kantemirovskaya Division of the Moscow Military District, although the exact dates of these three days are unknown. . position Salyukov graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff in 1996. From 1997 to 1998, Salyukov commanded the 121st Motorized Rifle Division and from 1998 to 2000, the 81st Motorized Rifle Division. He then served as Chief of Staff of the 35th CAA until 2000. 2003 and Chief of Staff of the Far East Military District in 2005-2008. Salyukov then commanded the Far East Military District from 2008 to 2010 — an unusual change, as Russian officers typically change military districts when the chief of staff moves to commander. In 2010, President Medvedev appointed him as the Deputy Chief of the General Staff of Russia. Putin appointed Salyukov as the commander-in-chief of the Russian Army in 2014.
Tonkoshkurov began his career as a platoon commander in an unidentified unit of the Soviet Army Group in Germany, then served as a deputy company and battalion commander of the 371st Guards Motorized Regiment from 1983 to 1985. [14] He participated in the Soviet operation in Afghanistan with an unidentified unit, where he was wounded. After graduating from the Mikhail Frunze Military Academy in 1990, he became the commander of an unknown motorized rifle regiment and deputy commander of an unknown motorized rifle division in the Far Eastern Military District. His specific assignments between 1990 and 2004 are unknown. Tonkoshkurov participated in the Russian operation in Chechnya from February 2000 to July 2000 with an unidentified unit. He commanded the 19th Motorized Rifle Division in the North Caucasus Military District from 2004 to 2008. In 2008, Tonkoshkurov became the first deputy commander of the 41st Siberian Military District. He then became the commander of the 41st CAA from 2009 and was accepted. In 2013, the title of lieutenant general. Tonkoshkurov then served as the head of the Main Organization and Mobilization Directorate of the Russian General Staff. From 2015 to 2018, he was promoted to lieutenant general and first deputy. Commander of the Russian Army since May 16, 2018.
Matovnikov is the son of the former deputy head of the KGB Directorate. [15] In 1986, Matovnikov joined the KGB's anti-terrorist department "A" (now the FSB's special department "Alpha"). He took part in operations in northern Afghanistan in 1986-1987.
Military Districts Of The Soviet Union
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